IL&FS Asset Sale: NCLT Clears ₹20,000 Cr Recovery Path

IL&FS Asset Sale: NCLT Clears Major Step in Resolution.

In a major boost to India’s insolvency resolution efforts, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has approved the sale of 18 subsidiaries of IL&FS. This decision, involving a substantial portfolio of Mumbai-based entities, marks a critical move towards resolving one of India’s most complex financial collapses.

This blog breaks down the IL&FS asset sale, what the NCLT’s order means for different stakeholders, and its implications for future IBC-driven restructurings.

What Is IL&FS and Why Was It in Trouble?

  • It triggered a systemic risk across NBFCs and infrastructure financing in India.
  • The government took control and initiated resolution under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).

What the NCLT Order Approves


✔ Green signal for the sale of Mumbai-based entities with significant asset value
✔ Route cleared under Section 230 of Companies Act, 2013 (Scheme of Arrangement)

Why This IL&FS Asset Sale Matters

  • Faster Creditor Recovery: Secured and unsecured creditors will now see partial recovery.
  • Sets Precedent: Use of Company Act’s compromise mechanism along with IBC is a hybrid resolution path.

Key Takeaways for Creditors and Investors

AspectImpact
CreditorsCan file claims as per valuation approved by NCLT
InvestorsEntities sold will be restructured or taken over
NBFC SectorBoosts confidence in recovery mechanism post default
Government & RBIShows coordinated role in resolving systemic risk

This Matters for Indian Businesses

  • Avoid long legal battles—structured exits under IBC save time and money.